The
break with institutionalized beauty, the beauty in
which the whole of society recognizes itself, took
place a long time ago already in modern art, at least
as early as the “Demoiselles d’Avignon”
by Picasso. The preponderance of flesh is already
present in Bacon and others. Ethnology reminds us,
moreover, that beauty and ugliness are arbitrary values
varying with different human societies and the era
in which they took root in place.. Far from conveying
objective data about ugliness or indifference, the
women presented by Stéphane Chavanis refer
to a sample of humanity where desire and its absence
both have a role, alongside weariness and boredom.
Are they beautiful or ugly? The answer is the affair
of each one of us, beyond the brutality of the question
posed by the images. But the answer often belies the
question, as Maurice Blanchot put it so neatly. One
has to know, therefore, how to leave the question
in suspense, allowing it to pursue its work of undermining
the fabric of our certainties.